The World Health Organization, (WHO), has pledged to expand 80% of countries to have a robust Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) system in place by 2030.

WHO regional director for Africa, Dr Mohamed Janabi, in his message Thursday said the world health body joined the global community to shine a spotlight on mental health as a cornerstone of human resilience, dignity and well-being. 

This year’s theme, “Access to Service: Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies”, reminds us of the urgent responsibility to safeguard mental health before, during and after crises.

Dr Janabi added that outbreaks, conflicts or natural disasters can devastate lives and communities. It brings displacement, disruption of social support, family separation, grief and distress. While most people experience psychological stress, one in five will face a mental health condition requiring professional care.

“The integration of mental health and psychosocial support into emergency preparedness and response in the region remains inadequate.

He added that the African region carries the world’s heaviest burden of public health emergencies, with more than 100 major events each year, from Ebola to cholera and from floods to armed conflict. These emergencies strain fragile health systems, disrupt economies and place immense pressure on mental health and well-being.

He said in May 2024, the World Health Assembly approved a landmark resolution calling for MHPSS to be fully integrated into preparedness, response and recovery efforts, ensuring services reach even the most fragile and conflict-affected settings. The Regional Framework for Mental Health provides further guidance, encouraging member states to embed MHPSS in disaster risk reduction and health system strengthening.

He states that 11countries in the region already include MHPSS in national disaster preparedness plans, while several are integrating services into primary health care.