Bangladesh protests threaten safety of religious minorities as temples burned, homes ransacked

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Bangladesh has descended into chaos pursuing the shock departure of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina connected Monday, with spiritual minorities targeted arsenic riots dispersed passim the country. 

"You radical are descendants of the Awami League! This state is successful a atrocious signifier due to the fact that of you. You should permission the country," a mob shouted astatine Hindu residents of a mixed neighborhood, the BBC reported. 

Crowds gathered implicit the play to explicit aggravated choler astatine the economical turmoil that overmuch of the state has suffered. Many judge that elites who aligned with the ruling Awami League party, however, person prospered successful this time, giving mode to heavy anti-government sentiment. 

Those sentiments came to a caput connected Monday erstwhile protesters ransacked Hasina’s authoritative residence, her enactment offices and a depository dedicated to her father, portion Hasina resigned and fled to neighboring India. 

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The state has a constitution of 90% Muslims, with the remainder of the colonisation mostly Hindu and precise tiny pockets, astir 5% each, of Buddhists and Christians. The ruling Awami League party, which Hasina led, is simply a secular group, but rivals often presumption Hindus arsenic their supporters – making them premier targets for their choler successful the aftermath of the premier minister’s flight. 

A crackdown connected the protests anterior to Hasina's departure led to the deaths of implicit 200 people, which lone inflamed the protests and strengthened resolve, The New York Times reported

The U.S. State Department urged Americans to debar traveling to the state arsenic civilian unrest continues, going truthful acold arsenic to bid each non-emergency U.S. authorities employees and their families to fly connected Monday arsenic protests grew much severe. 

"Travelers should not question to Bangladesh owed to ongoing civil unrest in Dhaka," the State Department wrote successful the advisory. "Violent clashes person occurred successful the city of Dhaka, its neighboring areas, and passim Bangladesh, and the Bangladeshi Army is deployed nationwide."

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Indian Minister of External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said connected Tuesday that India remained "particularly" disquieted astir the "minorities, their businesses and temples also… nether onslaught astatine aggregate locations. The afloat grade of this is inactive not clear." 

"We are besides monitoring the concern with respect to the presumption of minorities," Jaishankar said. "There are reports of initiatives by assorted groups and organizations to guarantee their extortion and well-being. We invited that, but volition people stay profoundly acrophobic till instrumentality and bid is visibly restored."

The enactment Open Doors, which tracks favoritism of Christians worldwide, ranked Bangladesh arsenic having "very high" persecution levels, claiming that "converts to Christianity look the astir terrible restrictions, favoritism and attacks."

"Religious beliefs are tied to the individuality of the community, truthful turning from the locally ascendant religion to pursuing Jesus tin effect successful accusations of betrayal," the radical wrote connected its website. "Bangladeshi converts often stitchery successful tiny location churches owed to the hazard of attack."

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The Hindu reported that Hindu businesses and homes were targeted successful the unit – astatine slightest 97 places connected Monday and Tuesday "attacked, vandalized and looted," according to Rana Dasgupta, the wide caput of the Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council. 

At slightest 10 Hindu temples were attacked connected Monday, the assembly said, which raised concerns among European Union diplomats who expressed large interest implicit "reports of aggregate attacks against places of worship and members of religious, taste and different minorities successful Bangladesh." 

"We urgently entreaty to each parties to workout restraint, cull communal unit and uphold the quality rights of each Bangladeshis," EU Ambassador to Bangladesh Charles Whiteley wrote connected societal media level X.

Hundreds of radical were killed arsenic Bangladeshi information forces cracked down connected the demonstrations – unit that lone fueled them, adjacent aft the quota strategy was dramatically scaled back.

It showed that her authorities "wildly underestimated conscionable however overmuch choler determination was among the public, and the sources of the choler which went beyond the contented of occupation quotas," said Michael Kugelman, manager of the South Asia Institute astatine the Wilson Center.

The Associated Press contributed to this report. 

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